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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Etek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"lap, edge of cloth face="Times New Roman Star"ïîäîë, êðàé îäåæäû face="Times New Roman Star"etek (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"ita"k face="Times New Roman Star"etek (Áîð. Áàä. , Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"eta"k face="Times New Roman Star"eta"k face="Times New Roman Star"a"ta"k face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"idek face="Times New Roman Star"edek face="Times New Roman Star"edek face="Times New Roman Star"ha"ta"k face="Times New Roman Star"e'dek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"ita"k face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"ietek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"etek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 50, VEWT 52, ÝÑÒß 1, 313. face="Times New Roman Star"*eg-du" face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a curved knife face="Times New Roman Star"êðèâîé íîæ face="Times New Roman Star"egdu" (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"egdu" (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"egdi (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"egdi face="Times New Roman Star"avdú face="Times New Roman Star"ia"t face="Times New Roman Star"ijdi face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 102, VEWT 37. The semantics must have been secondarily influenced by *eg- 'to bend, curve'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sus- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to scoop 2 bucket 3 scoop face="Times New Roman Star"1 ÷åðïàòü 2 âåäðî 3 ÷åðïàê face="Times New Roman Star"susyq 2, susg|aq 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"susak 'jar, jug' face="Times New Roman Star"su>s- 1, su>sqaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"úw|s- (a>s-) face="Times New Roman Star"usa:jax 3 face="Times New Roman Star"us- face="Times New Roman Star"suz- face="Times New Roman Star"hu>s- face="Times New Roman Star"susaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"sus- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 856, VEWT 434, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*so:r(a)- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to ask face="Times New Roman Star"ñïðàøèâàòü, ïðîñèòü face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"so.ra- face="Times New Roman Star"sora- face="Times New Roman Star"sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"so:ra- face="Times New Roman Star"sur- face="Times New Roman Star"sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sora- face="Times New Roman Star"hu>ra- face="Times New Roman Star"sor-, sura- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sor- face="Times New Roman Star"sora- face="Times New Roman Star"sor-, sur- face="Times New Roman Star"sora- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 843-844, VEWT 56, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Mong. sur- 'to learn', sura- 'ask' (see TMN 3, 239-242, Ùåðáàê 1997 , 145; note that at least part of modern Turkic forms like sura- may be borrowed back < Mong.), whence Evk., Man. sura-, see Doerfer MT 131. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to go out, come out face="Times New Roman Star"âûõîäèòü face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yk- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?iq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?iq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yx- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"syx- face="Times New Roman Star"s?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"syg|aryj- 'to move, be displaced' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|-/q- face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|-/q- face="Times New Roman Star"syq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|-/q- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yq- face="Times New Roman Star"s?yg|-/q- face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|-/q- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 405-406, VEWT 107-108. face="Times New Roman Star"*otgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a broad strap on the left side of the saddle to which the buckle of the girth is fastened and secured with its tongue face="Times New Roman Star"øèðîêèé ðåìåíü, ê êîòîðîìó ïðèêðåïëÿåòñÿ ïîäïðóãà face="Times New Roman Star"otg|un (utg|un) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 47. face="Times New Roman Star"*t(i)agar(a) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 an earthenware dish 2 trough face="Times New Roman Star"1 ãëèíÿíîå áëþäî 2 êîðûòî face="Times New Roman Star"tag|ara (Tefs. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"t.agar 'dish' (Osm.) face="Times New Roman Star"tag|araq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tag|ar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"taGara 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ta:qtyg 'barrel' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 471, VEWT 454, Ðàäëîâ 3, 796-797. Should be distinguished from *dagar 'sack' (confused in ÝÑÒß 3, 120-122 and TMN 2, 512-519 - here with an additional confusion with *dabar 'wares'). face="Times New Roman Star"*u"r/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to pay debts 2 thrifty face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïëàòèòü äîëãè 2 áåðåæëèâûé, ýêîíîìíûé face="Times New Roman Star"u"z- (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"z- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"z- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"u"zu"r 2 face="Times New Roman Star"u"z- face="Times New Roman Star"u"z- 'to gain profit' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 280, VEWT 524. Should be distinguished from *u"r/- 'to break, tear'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jEc?e face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"as before, previously face="Times New Roman Star"êàê è ðàíüøå, ïðåæäå face="Times New Roman Star"jec?e (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 882. face="Times New Roman Star"*jib face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 seam 2 to sew face="Times New Roman Star"1 øîâ 2 øèòü face="Times New Roman Star"ji 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jiv 1 face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"j 1, z?|o"j- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"jiv 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/@w|v@w|- 2, s/@w|v 1 face="Times New Roman Star"jo"j 1, jo"j- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ju"j 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 911, ÝÑÒß 4, 197-198, VEWT 202-203. On the derived *jib-sek ( > *ju"b-sek, *ju"g-sek) 'thimble' see ÝÑÒß 4, 257-258, Stachowski 117. Bulg. > Hung. szu?- in szu?cz 'furrier, tailor' (*jib-c?i), cf. MNyTESz 3, 810. face="Times New Roman Star"*syry- ? *sary- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to defecate (of a dog) face="Times New Roman Star"èñïðàæíÿòüñÿ (î ñîáàêå) face="Times New Roman Star"syry- ? sary- (MK) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 845. face="Times New Roman Star"*in-gek (/*yn-gak), *in-ken face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 cow 2 female camel face="Times New Roman Star"1 êîðîâà 2 âåðáëþäèöà face="Times New Roman Star"ingek (Orkh., OUygh.) 1, ingen 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ingek 1, ingen 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"i>na"k 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 (AH ), inen 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k, ina"j 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k 1, (dial.) ingan, in|gan 2 face="Times New Roman Star"inek, enek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ina"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 (ÝÑÒß), inen 2 face="Times New Roman Star"i>nek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek, na"k 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek, ijnek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"@ne 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ynax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, en|gin 2 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, in|gen 2 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1, i>n|gen 2 face="Times New Roman Star"inek, ijnek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"in|gen 2 face="Times New Roman Star"inek 1 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 184, VEWT 172, ÝÑÒß 1, 358-361, Åãîðîâ 64, Ëåêñèêà 436, 447-448). Turk. > Mong. in|gen 'female camel'; Hung. u"no? 'heifer' (Gombocz 1912 ). face="Times New Roman Star"*Ky:c?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to criticize, malice face="Times New Roman Star"êðèòèêîâàòü, çëîáñòâîâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"qyc?ur- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qyz?|y- (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"Gy:z?|yt 'reproach' face="Times New Roman Star"xysxar- 'to reproach, blame', xyz?|yr- 'to tease smb.' face="Times New Roman Star"ky:hyr- face="Times New Roman Star"qyz?yry- 'to tease, ridicule' face="Times New Roman Star"qyz?|yn- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 59. face="Times New Roman Star"*sogra- ? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to search (through) 2 to ask face="Times New Roman Star"1 îáûñêèâàòü 2 ñïðàøèâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sog|rut- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sora- 1, sorag|aq 'search, perquisition' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?yra- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 816. Ôåäîòîâ 2, 466-467 derives the Chuv. form < *so:r(a)- 'ask' (v. sub *so:/ra ), but the initial s?- remains unclear in both cases. Because of this, and because of the Hapax nature of the OT form the it is actually not quite clear whether the root *sogra- exists at all. An argument in its favour is the semantic match between OT and Chagatai and the resulting semantic distinction (*'search (through)') from *so:r(a)- 'ask'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sogly- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to thrust the hand (into one's bosom) face="Times New Roman Star"çàñîâûâàòü ðóêó (çà ïàçóõó) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ly- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 810. face="Times New Roman Star"*jaka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rent, lease face="Times New Roman Star"ïëàòà, íàåì face="Times New Roman Star"jaqa (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 898. face="Times New Roman Star"*sogur ( ? -a-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a small fur animal (marmot) face="Times New Roman Star"âèä ãðûçóíà (ñóðîê) face="Times New Roman Star"sog|ur (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"suwyr face="Times New Roman Star"syg|yrg|an 'a small rodent' face="Times New Roman Star"súw|vúw|r face="Times New Roman Star"hywyr face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 815, VEWT 416, 425, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*ged face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"very, extremely face="Times New Roman Star"î÷åíü, âåñüìà face="Times New Roman Star"ked (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ked| (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"kej (Osm.) face="Times New Roman Star"gej face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 700 (with a quite dubious hypothesis of borrowing < Sogd.). face="Times New Roman Star"*sAm- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a complicated affair with no obvious way out 2 to be sad, tired 3 to rave 4 fool face="Times New Roman Star"1 çàòðóäíèòåëüíîå äåëî, ïîëîæåíèå 2 áûòü ïå÷àëüíûì, óñòàëûì 3 áðåäèòü 4 ãëóïåö face="Times New Roman Star"samurtug| 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"samra- 3, samsyq 4 face="Times New Roman Star"samzyl- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 830. face="Times New Roman Star"*berk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mighty face="Times New Roman Star"ìîùíûé, êðåïêèé face="Times New Roman Star"berk (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"berk (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"berk face="Times New Roman Star"berk (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"perik face="Times New Roman Star"ba"rk face="Times New Roman Star"berk face="Times New Roman Star"parga face="Times New Roman Star"bert face="Times New Roman Star"bert face="Times New Roman Star"beri>k face="Times New Roman Star"biri>k face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 361-362, ÝÑÒß 2, 116-120, Stachowski 58.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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